Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg x 15 capsules

Metronidazole 200mg Classification:

Antibiotic; Antiprotozoal
Active substance: Metronidazole
Form: 200mg x 15 capsules
Active half-life: 8 hours
Acne: No
Water retention: No
Hbr: No
Hepatotoxicity: Low
Aromatization: No

What is Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used to treat a wide variety of infections caused by bacteria and protozoa. It is particularly effective against anaerobic bacteria, which thrive in low-oxygen environments, and certain parasites. Commonly prescribed for conditions such as bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, and gastrointestinal infections like amoebiasis and giardiasis, Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgworks by disrupting the DNA of the microorganisms, thereby inhibiting their growth and leading to their eventual death. This medication is essential for managing infections that are unresponsive to other antibiotics, providing relief, and promoting recovery in affected patients.

Recommended Dosage for Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

The recommended dosage of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg varies depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated. For most bacterial infections, the typical dosage is 200mg taken two to three times a day for 7 to 10 days. In the case of protozoal infections such as trichomoniasis, a single high dose of 2 grams may be prescribed, or a smaller dose taken over a longer period. It’s crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage regimen and complete the entire course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication, to ensure the infection is fully eradicated and to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

How Does Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Work?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg works by entering the cells of the bacteria and protozoa and interfering with their DNA synthesis. It disrupts the DNA helical structure and causes strand breakage, ultimately leading to the death of the microorganism. This mechanism effectively eliminates the infection-causing organisms. Metronidazole’s ability to target anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa makes it particularly useful for infections in oxygen-deprived environments within the body, such as the gastrointestinal tract and pelvic region, providing targeted and efficient treatment for a range of conditions.

Benefits of Taking Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

• Broad-Spectrum Efficacy: Effective against a wide range of anaerobic bacterial and protozoal infections.
• Rapid Symptom Relief: Quickly alleviates symptoms associated with infections, improving patient comfort.
• Versatile Treatment: Useful for treating various infections in different parts of the body, including the gastrointestinal tract, reproductive system, and skin.
• Prevents Complications: Reduces the risk of severe complications by effectively treating infections early.
• Adjunctive Therapy: Can be used alongside other treatments to manage mixed infections or prevent infections in surgical settings.

When Should You Take Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg should be taken as prescribed by a healthcare provider. It is typically taken with or without food, but taking it with food can help reduce stomach upset. It is essential to follow the dosing schedule closely, taking the medication at evenly spaced intervals to maintain a consistent level in the bloodstream. This ensures the medication’s effectiveness and helps prevent resistance. Always complete the full course of treatment, even if you start to feel better before the medication is finished.

When Should You Not Take Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200 is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgor other nitroimidazole derivatives. It should not be taken by those with a history of blood dyscrasias or active central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Use caution if you have severe liver impairment, and avoid alcohol consumption during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose due to the risk of a disulfiram-like reaction (nausea, vomiting, flushing, and headache). Pregnant women should only use Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg if necessary and under strict medical supervision, particularly during the first trimester.

What is the Mechanism of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Metronidazole’s mechanism involves entering the microbial cells and disrupting their DNA synthesis. The drug undergoes reduction by intracellular transport proteins found in anaerobic organisms. This reduction process converts Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg into its active form, which interacts with the DNA of the bacteria or protozoa, causing strand breakage and loss of helical structure. This disruption inhibits nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately leading to cell death. Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200 mg is particularly effective against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa because these organisms possess the necessary enzymes to activate the drug, making it a powerful agent in treating infections in low-oxygen environments.

Uses of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

• Bacterial Vaginosis: Effectively treats the imbalance of bacteria in the vagina, providing relief from symptoms.
• Trichomoniasis: Clears infections caused by the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis, often with a single dose.
• Gastrointestinal Infections: Treats amoebiasis and giardiasis, infections caused by protozoa in the intestines.
• Dental Infections: Used in managing periodontal disease and dental abscesses due to its action against anaerobic bacteria.
• Surgical Prophylaxis: Prevents postoperative infections, especially in surgeries involving the gastrointestinal tract.

Warnings and Precautions for Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

• Avoid Alcohol: Do not consume alcohol during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose to prevent a disulfiram-like reaction.
• Neurological Concerns: Use with caution if you have a history of neurological disorders, as Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg can exacerbate certain conditions.
• Liver Impairment: Patients with severe liver impairment may require dosage adjustments and close monitoring.
• Blood Disorders: Regular monitoring is advised for patients with blood dyscrasias, as prolonged use can lead to hematological changes.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before using the Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Side Effects of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

• Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These side effects are typically mild and transient.
• Severe Side Effects: Rarely, Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg can cause severe allergic reactions, neurological symptoms such as seizures or peripheral neuropathy, and liver damage.
• Gastrointestinal Disturbances: Some individuals may experience stomach pain, loss of appetite, or constipation.
• Central Nervous System Effects: Dizziness, headache, and confusion can occur, especially with high doses or prolonged use.
• Urinary Discoloration: This may cause darkening of the urine, which is usually harmless and resolves after discontinuation.

Drug Interactions of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

• Warfarin: Can increase the anticoagulant effect, raising the risk of bleeding. Monitor INR levels closely.
• Lithium: This may increase lithium levels, leading to toxicity. Regular monitoring of lithium levels is recommended.
• Phenytoin and Phenobarbital: Can decrease Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgeffectiveness by increasing its metabolism.
• Cimetidine: May elevate Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200 mg levels, increasing the risk of side effects.
• Disulfiram: Concurrent use can cause acute psychosis and confusion. Avoid using these medications together.

Storage for Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg

Store Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg capsules in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication in its original packaging to protect it from environmental factors. Ensure that the storage area is secure and out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. Proper storage is essential to maintain the medication’s effectiveness and safety over time.

Where to Buy Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg capsules can be purchased from Steroid Direct UK. Steroid Direct UK provides a reliable and convenient option for obtaining this medication, ensuring that all products are authentic and sourced from trusted suppliers. When purchasing Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg from Steroid Direct UK, you can trust the legitimacy of the pharmacy and avoid counterfeit medications. Our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction ensures you receive a genuine and safe product.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg treat yeast infections?
A: No, Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is not effective against yeast infections. It is used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections.

Q: Can I take Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg with food?
A: Yes, taking the Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.

Q: Is it safe to drive while taking Metronidazole?
A: Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg can cause dizziness or confusion in some individuals. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these side effects.

Q: How long does it take for Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg to work?
A: Symptom improvement can be seen within a few days of starting Metronidazole, but it is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Metronidazole?
A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.